Washington D.C. Lemon Law Overview

The Washington D.C. Lemon Law, found in D.C. Code § 50-501 through § 50-511, protects consumers who purchase new vehicles that have recurring defects. If a manufacturer fails to fix a substantial issue after a reasonable number of attempts, consumers may be eligible for a replacement or refund.

Key Features

  • Covers new vehicles purchased or registered in D.C.
  • 1 year or 18,000 miles of coverage (whichever comes first)
  • Applies to personal-use passenger vehicles
  • Requires written notice and a final repair attempt

Qualification Requirements

Your Vehicle Qualifies If:

  • The defect arises within 18,000 miles or 1 year of delivery
  • The issue substantially impairs use, value, or safety
  • 4 or more repair attempts for the same problem, OR
  • The vehicle was out of service for 30+ cumulative days
  • You sent written notice and allowed a final repair opportunity

Important Timeframes

Coverage Period

Applies during the first 18,000 miles or 1 year after delivery—whichever comes first

Repair Attempts

  • At least 4 attempts for the same issue, OR
  • Vehicle has been out of service for 30+ days

Notice Requirement

You must send written notice to the manufacturer before filing a claim

Note: Still under warranty? Even if you're outside the usual mileage or time limits, you may still qualify for lemon law protection if the issue occurred during the manufacturer's warranty period. It's worth getting a free case review.

Available Remedies

Refund

Full purchase price minus usage fees

Replacement

A comparable new vehicle

Attorney Fees

You may be eligible for attorney's fees if you win your case

Washington D.C. Lemon Law Process

1. Gather Records

  • Track repair attempts, dates, mileage, and issues
  • Keep invoices, service orders, and all correspondence

2. Send Notice

  • Send written notice to the manufacturer giving them a final repair opportunity

3. File a Claim

  • File a lemon law claim or lawsuit if unresolved
  • Consult an attorney to explore your legal options

Washington D.C. Lemon Law FAQs

Does D.C. Lemon Law apply to used vehicles?

No, the law only applies to new vehicles used for personal purposes.

How many repair attempts qualify?

Four or more for the same issue, or if the car is out of service for 30 cumulative days.

Do I need to give notice?

Yes. The manufacturer must be given written notice and a chance to repair the problem one final time.

Can I get legal help?

Yes. If you win your case, the manufacturer may be required to pay your attorney's fees.

Manufacturer-Specific Information

Need Help With Washington D.C. Lemon Law?

Our team helps D.C. drivers get compensation when automakers fail to fix serious defects. Get a free case evaluation today.